Accelerating Times

Part 1 - Community

January-August 2003

Newsletter of the Acceleration Studies Foundation, a nonprofit corporation.

 

When You're Serious about the Future™
Data-Driven Analysis, Informed Speculation, and Agendas for Action
     in Understanding and Guiding Accelerating Change
Exploring Science, Technology, Business, and Humanist Dialogs
Reporting Universal, Global, National, Cultural, and Individual Perspectives
     on Accelerating Change

Editor: John Smart. To subscribe/unsubscribe

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Part 1  Part 2   Part 3   Parts 4-5   Parts 6-7

Community Note: All ATimes readers have the opportunity to share their work and thought with the ASF community, subject to editorial moderation. You have the opportunity to shape this publication, and to shape our ongoing community itself. We appreciate receiving your accelerating change and singularity-aware feedback and contributions, whether news items, articles, reviews, editorials, op-eds, etc. To contribute, email the editor (johnsmart{at}accelerating.org). Thanks.

Accelerating Times Legend (Part 1)

Update
Sponsors
Outline

Community

Update

It has been eight months since our last newsletter. Your nonprofit ASF has grown significantly in the interim. Tyler Emerson, a model of focus and drive and a true community-builder, is our new Vice President. The very capable Tom Bresnahan has come on as Director of Public Relations. In addition to three full-time officers, we are up to 70 part-time volunteers at Accelerating Productions.

To join our weekly meetings (Los Angeles headquarters) or to contribute your talents from afar, drop us a line at mail@accelerating.org.

Our Accelerating Change Conference 2003, the first conference in the world on multi-fold trends in accelerating change, including the possibility and implications of a technological singularity (the ever faster self-development of technological intelligence), is now only two weeks away. The excitement is palpable! Depending on final enrollment, between 150 (current enrollment) and 300 (maximum) forward-thinking individuals will meet this Sept 12-14th at Stanford University to consider some of our most important current problems, opportunities, challenges, and research questions as we rush toward an increasingly technological and computational future.  Some very distinguished speakers and audience members from business, government, academia, and the media will be in attendance. Will you attend? A $50 discount is available to Accelerating Times® subscribers by using the discount code “ACC2003-ATimes” (no quotes). Online registration is here. Be sure browse our extensive conference website, including several "Key Questions" about accelerating change.

We have a new statement of purpose at How ASF Benefits You. It clarifies the practical value of learning to see the accelerations now occurring all around us in our technologies, our businesses, and our personal lives. We gain practical wisdom and can better see opportunities and risks when we can differentiate between the many political, social, economic, and technologic systems that are stably cyclic, are reaching maturity, or are being outmoded, and can compare these to the special few that are continually renewing and improving their speed, efficiency, and usefulness with each passing year. Do you ask yourself which of your present technological, social, and personal choices will let you "do more, better, with less"? That's what the universe seems to be continually doing, with us starring as the latest players in an accelerating drama. Let us know your thoughts.

Our new ASF Community Directory lists some of the organizations, news sources, and educational programs that are presently leading the way for us to understand and manage accelerating change. These groups strongly deserve your support. If you know others that should be listed, please tell us. If you wish to list your own organization (directory rates are reasonable and support our work), please access our submission form, fill out a profile, and attach a personal picture and organizational logo.

ASF is a community, not a consultancy. We don't profess any single point of view, but seek to network all individuals and institutions who have thought seriously about the issues and implications of accelerating change. In the process, we collectively discover controversies, areas of consensus, and areas for further research. As we add community features in coming months, including additional writers for Accelerating Times, look for more breath in our coverage. One example:

In our Global Dialog (Governance, Peace, Globalization, and Environment), for example, we'll seek out informed sustainability, globalization, and environmental voices who warn of the dangers of too-rapidly depleting our nonrenewable energy sources, accelerating pollution, uncontrolled global warming, and cultural homogenization. Yet we will be sure to balance these perspectives with articles on the accelerating efficiencies, capabilities, and environmental responsibility of our increasingly intelligent technological systems. Though it may not yet be politically correct to discuss, it presently appears that these systems become much more information-preserving and environmentally efficient with each new generation than the human beings who operate them. In fact, a careful history of technology shows that new technologies have consistently enabled new cultures to emerge, which in turn enable better human behavior, even if human nature "does not change."

We'll also be sure to have reviews of globally-relevant articles by Warren Sanderson and others on the accelerating shrinkage of global human population that is now occurring throughout the first world and is widely expected for the entire planet post 2050. We'll have articles on the dramatic research advances in our ability to harvest (nanosolar) and store (vacuum flywheels) our ubiquitous renewable energy resources. Some of these technologies are even being commercialized today, though it remains hard to launch them against the still declining cost per BTU of oil. As Buckminster Fuller reminds us, we inhabit a very, very energy and resource plentiful world, one where a small application of human ingenuity always yields a major dividend of livability. 

Donella Meadows was one of the authors of the eco-dystopian book Limits To Growth, 1972. This useful and thoughtful work had a lot to teach us about environmental foresight, but at the same time it taught us about the "blind spot" to accelerating technologies that still affects so many of our global strategists. Limits systematically underestimated the effects of accelerating technological intelligence and efficiency, which was why they proposed a future of steadily increasing costs of our raw materials, when price deflation was the actual result. In 1978, three other members of the Club of Rome wrote a little-known but very important follow-up, No Limits to Learning.

No Limits recognized that information and communications, and the technologies behind them, are able to rapidly disseminate with little social cost, fundamentally changing the rules of productivity and adaptation. That is the silent story that still needs to be more broadly told. In 1954, during the heyday of nuclear energy boosterism, Lewis Strauss, head of the US Atomic Energy Commission, proposed that electrical energy delivered to homes might soon become "too cheap to meter." While energy never quite follows such steeply exponential economics, today we recognize that information certainly does. Just ask any kid who spends more time each week on the internet than her parents and grandparents spent in front of their unidirectional radios and TV sets. They expect, and via open source and peer-to-peer they demand, a basic level of free value from their information systems that they don't get from any other dimension of their lives. And today's still-primitive internet is just a taste of what we know will soon be.

Over the coming decades, our technologically-stored and transformed information will apparently continue to self-organize, in a natural and accelerating co-evolution with us, to create systems that approach and then greatly exceed human-level ingenuity, systems that excel at solving a whole host of present human problems. Far too few people are telling this story, at present. You can rely on your ASF community to be a leader in promoting dialog and informed action on this profound transition.

Sponsors

It is a sincere privilege to announce the sponsors of the Accelerating Change Conference 2003. Several dynamic, change-aware organizations and individuals have lent their support to our organization, conference, and community. We look forward to developing a strong relationship with all of them in the coming years.

If your organization would like to participate and make its message known, both at and after ACC2003, see our sponsorships page for more details.

Gold Sponsor

SAP – 30 Years in the Business of Helping Businesses Grow

12 Million Users, 60,100 Installations, 1,500 Partners, 23 Industry Solutions

Founded in 1972, SAP is the recognized leader in providing collaborative business solutions for all types of industries and for every major market. Headquartered in Walldorf, Germany, SAP is the world's largest inter-enterprise software company, and the world's third-largest independent software supplier overall. SAP employs over 28,900 people in more than 50 countries. Their professionals are dedicated to providing high-level customer support and services.

SAP has leveraged their extensive experience to deliver mySAP Business Suite, the definitive family of business solutions for today's economy. mySAP Business Suite allows employees, customers, and business partners to work together successfully – anywhere, anytime. It is open and flexible, supporting databases, applications, operating systems, and hardware from almost every major vendor. By deploying the best technology, services, and development resources, SAP delivers a business platform that unlocks valuable information resources, improves supply chain efficiencies, and builds strong customer relationships; and through SAP Corporate Research, SAP introduces new ideas for future solutions.

Silver Sponsors

Artificial Development

Artificial Development (http://ad.com), Mountain View, CA is building CCortex™, a complete 20-billion neuron emulation of the Human Cortex and peripheral systems, on a cluster of 500 computers — the largest neural network created to date.

Our mission is to bridge the outer edges of computer science and the inner workings of the human mind by creating more useful and intelligent computer interfaces. CCortex will be able to perform a number of tasks previously unavailable to traditional computing by recreating the complexity and functionality of those cortical regions that are most likely responsible for processing higher-level functions of human intelligence. A July 2003 start-up, Artificial Development plans to deliver a wide range of commercial products based on artificial versions of different parts the human brain that will enhance business relationships globally.

KurzweilAI.net

Insightful visions of the future from Ray Kurzweil and over 100 other "big thinkers" come to life at KurzweilAI.net.

This widely acclaimed megasite features the ideas, writings, and technologies of leading visionaries who are examining the confluence of accelerating revolutions that will shape the future and their impact on all aspects of our lives. Topics range from current breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, pattern recognition, electronics, computation, communications, biotechnology, robotics and virtual reality to long-range forecasts of brain scanning, nanotechnology, life extension, reverse-engineering the brain, and brain augmentation.

KurzweilAI.net explores ideas from Ray Kurzweil’s latest best-selling book (formerly No. 1 in “Science” on Amazon.com), The Age of Spiritual Machines, which focuses on exponential growth in knowledge, computation, telecommunications, biotechnologies, miniaturization of technology, and other revolutionary areas; and from his upcoming book, The Singularity is Near. KurzweilAI.net’s extensive resources include a free daily newsletter, conferences, hundreds of articles, visual glossary/idea hierarchy, interactive avatar site guide, and bios of big thinkers.

“Famed AI researcher Ray Kurzweil’s vast megacomplex of Singularity-related material. Probably the largest Singularity resource on the Web, and certainly the one with the coolest website (including the famed “Ramona” spokesbot).” – Google

“Ray Kurzweil has a knack for spotting the next new thing; he’s best known for guerrilla assaults on conventional wisdom. His new website KurzweilAI.net is a futurist’s portal where essays from big thinkers are hosted by a cybernetic rage rocker named Ramona.” – Wired

Foresight Institute – Preparing for Nanotechnology

 Foresight Institute's goal is to guide emerging technologies to improve the human condition.

Foresight focuses its efforts upon nanotechnology, the coming ability to build materials and products with atomic precision, and upon systems that will enhance knowledge exchange and critical discussion, thus improving public and private policy decisions.

Foresight Institute recognizes that nanotechnology - like all pivotal technologies - brings both potential perils and benefits. To help achieve the advantages and avoid the dangers, Foresight's policy is to prepare for nanotechnology by:

Nanotechnology will allow control of the structure of matter within the broad limits set by physical laws. Other limits will be necessary to prevent abuses by individuals, groups and nations bent upon undesirable ends. Global competitive forces and continuing progress in molecular sciences will lead ultimately to the realization of nanotechnology. Foresight seeks to ensure that nanotechnology, when developed, will be used to improve conditions in the broadest sense, rather than for destructive or narrow purposes. Nanotechnology must be developed openly to serve the general welfare and the continued realization of the human potential.

Draper Fisher Jurvetson – Information Technology Venture Capital

Draper Fisher Jurvetson is the leader in seed and early stage venture capital, typically serving as a startup's first outside source of financing.

Founded in 1985, Draper Fisher Jurvetson has created a global network of affiliated venture funds with approximately $3 billion in capital commitments and offices in the major technology centers around the world. Headquartered in Silicon Valley, the firm has proven expertise in identifying and helping extraordinary entrepreneurs who want to change the world.

Bronze Sponsors

Teleportec – “The Ultimate in Global Face-to-Face Communication”

 Teleportec conferencing makes it possible for you to be in two places at once, wherever you are in the world.

Their easy to use systems digitally teleport your image from your location to a meeting, conference or event anywhere in the world. You will appear in the room live, life-size, within an apparent 3-dimensional environment as if you are actually there and have eye-to-eye contact with those present.  Natural face-to-face interaction can now take place without traveling across the world, saving your business time and money and enhancing your internal and external communications network. This really is the closest thing to being there – the only thing you can't do is shake hands!

With no visible cameras or monitors, their systems are user friendly, require minimum training, and can be installed to suit your individual requirements. The technology is compatible with standard video conferencing equipment and can use a range of connectivity options including ISDN, T1 and IP. Teleportec upgrades are now also available for existing video conferencing users. Group-to-group and multi-site communication is also possible.

Howard Bloom Video Sponsor

Charmed Technology – Wireless Everywear

Los Angeles-based Charmed Technology is an MIT Media Lab spin-off and is poised to be a world leader in affordable, wearable Internet products, services and technologies.

As part of its strategic business plan, the company has established strategic partnerships with companies such as CTIA Wireless I.T. & Internet 2001, Red Herring, MIT's Media Lab, the University of Rochester Center for Future Health, Motorola, and others. With these partners, the company is working to develop miniaturized devices with Internet connection and powerful computer capabilities. The Charmed Technology vision is to incorporate the unwired Internet into fashion, lifestyle and health applications by creating inexpensive wireless mobile devices that will allow individuals to access the World Wide Web anywhere and anytime through wireless technology. With enabling technologies already in place, Charmed Technology plans to completely penetrate the market, revolutionizing the way people interact with each other through wireless Internet communications. The unique transportal (TM) system provides multiple user access to a global computer network.

Contributor Sponsors

Arlington Institute

The Arlington Institute is an internationally respected non-profit research organization that specializes in thinking about global futures in order to influence rapid, positive change.

Arlington believes that we are living in an era of global transition, to a degree that our species has never seen before. We have made it our mission to help facilitate this transition and to connect and associate with like-minded people so that together we may embrace the opportunities of this future. Arlington encourages systemic, non-linear approaches to planning and believes that effective thinking about the future is enhanced by applying newly emerging technology.  To that end, one of Arlington's major projects is developing a revolutionary new information system designed to track global trends and anticipate surprises. In the broadest sense, we help leadership from all sectors chart the most direct course to preferred futures.

Global Vision Consulting Ltd.

Global Vision Consulting Ltd. helps organizations understand and respond effectively to the challenges of change.

Fierce competition and traumatic shifts in the business environment have triggered a "Red Queen" response in the economy, with companies innovating and adapting continuously in order to survive. The cycle of change frequently appears to be spinning out of control, in a quickening exchange of thrust and counter-thrust. In such a turbulent environment, reaction time is critical. Companies must be more adept than ever in sizing up competitive dynamics, choosing a strategy, recreating their business model, and implementing rapid change. Execution is key, since they must mobilize their resources again and again to implement repeated transformational change, in a never-ending and ever-accelerating cycle.

Global Vision helps organizations understand the forces of change and uses scenarios to clarify their options. We help clients refine their business model and create actionable strategies. We use outcome mapping to create transformational change programs that integrate all of the required initiatives, aligned with corporate strategy – creating a laser-sharp focus on strategic outcomes, and managing these outcomes to ensure that the desired strategic objectives are actually being achieved. Creating such a coherent, integrated and manageable plan of action dramatically increases an organization’s success in implementing strategy-driven change.

Our principals have worked throughout North America and internationally with leading private sector, public sector, and non-profit organizations. The majority of these clients – whether business start-ups, companies in deregulated industries, government agencies, or industry leaders – are confronting the formidable challenges of accelerating change.

iQ Company

iQ Company powers Predict Wall Street, the collective intelligence engine generating financial information for the future.

Predict Wall Street’s patent-pending technology allow investors to exchange individual information for qualified group forecasts in real-time. Through independent trials in 2000, 2002 and 2003, investments based on system information consistently outperformed the Dow Jones Industrial Average, NASDAQ Composite and S&P 500. To discover tomorrow’s prices today, visit http://www.predictwallstreet.com.

Korns & Associates

 Korns Associates is a privately held R&D company that develops and uses sophisticated agent technology to build artificial intelligence applications for securities analysis and stock ranking.

They were founded in June 1993, and have engaged in continuous software research and development of securities analysis software. To learn more about the commercial applications of their technology, visit http://www.investbyagent.com. InvestByAgent is now the exclusive commercial representative for all Korns Associates research.

Media Sponsors

Association of Professional Futurists

The Association of Professional Futurists (APF) is a thriving community committed to professional excellence in applied futures/foresight.

The purpose of the Association is to elevate professional futurists, their work, and the futures field and to serve the professional needs of its members. The APF is professionalizing the field by providing members with networking and professional development opportunities, and educating consumers about the value of integrating a futures dimension into their endeavors.

Membership is comprised of three levels: Full, Provisional and Student. Full members must qualify according to rigorous criteria. Provisional and Student level are aspirational with most members seeking to eventually fulfill the requirements for Full membership. Services include a website providing timely and actionable intelligence to members, a listserve that fosters debate on important issues relevant to the profession, an online member directory, communities of practice, and intense conferences.
Initiated in 2002, the APF has 100 members from the corporate sector, the consulting arena, academia and government. Its members live and work globally.

Betterhumans

Connecting people to the future so that they can create it, Betterhumans explores and advocates the use of science and technology for furthering human progress.

Betterhumans produces accessible editorial that helps people achieve a full awareness of issues and developments affecting the future, licenses its editorial for syndication in order to reach the broadest possible audience, runs an online portal for forward-thinking people at Betterhumans.com, connects advertisers with its Betterhumans.com audience so that they can market relevant products and services and organizes and promotes events to support the growing community of people who are creating the future.

Futurist.com

 Futurist.com is professional speaking and consulting company owned by Glen Hiemstra. 

The web site is designed to acquaint you with Hiemstra’s services. These services include keynote presentations, seminars, long-range planning retreats and consultation, and scenario planning.  All of what Hiemstra does is focused in one way or another on the development of the preferred future. Since 1980, Hiemstra has assisted hundreds of private, public and non-profit enterprises in thinking about and planning for the long-term future. The web site offers information about his programs and presentations, speaking schedule, and the projects, interviews, CD’s, books, and articles that he is currently involved with.

At the same time, Futurist.com is intended to be much more than a publicity brochure.  They are also a Portal to the Future, a website focused on the dissemination of information about the future and how to create it.  They provide information about many future related topics, and add to this information all the time.  Most of the information is at the introductory level and provides an overview of a subject and some useful links.  Their commitment is to a greater understanding of and enthusiasm about the future and future-related subjects. Their audience is global – one of the great features of the World Wide Web.

The Futurist

THE FUTURIST is a bi-monthly magazine published since 1967 by the World Future Society and is a principal benefit of membership, read by 30,000 members worldwide.

Edited by Edward Cornish, president of the World Future Society, THE FUTURIST takes no stand on what the future will or should be like. The magazine strives to serve as a neutral clearinghouse of ideas. Each article and department item includes the name and address of an author or source to contact for more information and expand your network.

Each issue contains feature articles written by outstanding experts in a wide range of fields: business, creativity, education, economics, environment and resources, values, and more. In addition, several departments offer shorter news briefs, book reviews, and other items of interest from a variety of sources. Among the many influential futurists and experts who have contributed to THE FUTURIST include: Gene Roddenberry, Newt Gingrich, Al Gore, Alvin and Heidi Toffler, Buckminster Fuller, Frederik Pohl, Isaac Asimov, Margaret Mead, Robert McNamara, B.F. Skinner, Nicholas Negroponte, and Arthur C. Clarke.

Generation5

Generation5 has aimed to be at the forefront of Artificial Intelligence since its inception in 1998.

Community-oriented, Generation5 deals with all AI topics, including robotics, neural networks, genetic algorithms, AI programming, philosophy, cognitive science, home automation, and much more. Generation5 serves over 350,000 page-views a month and contains hundreds of articles, interviews and reviews of the latest AI software, robotics kits, games and books.

Innovation Watch

  InnovationWatch.com was launched by David Forrest in 2001 as a creative experiment – to start an online conversation with those who are thinking deeply about cosmic origins and evolution, the emergence of consciousness, the human journey, and the accelerating forces of change.

The website draws on the concepts of complex systems science to explore these subjects, and to speculate on the future that is emerging from the deep dynamics of a creative universe in continuous change. While founded on these underlying concepts, Innovation Watch focuses squarely on the issues of today – examining the forces of change; following developments in science, technology, business, society, and the environment; and assessing their implications for the future.

Innovation Watch provides links to material on emerging trends, and identifies developments that could destabilize the status quo and produce sudden, unexpected and discontinuous change. It includes links to scenarios showing how the forces of change could combine in different ways to tip the future in very different directions.

The website provides news feeds; links to weblogs; book reviews; announcements; commentaries; and resources of interest to futurists, consultants, researchers, and others who are seeking to understand the forces of change and where they may be taking us. Visitors can subscribe to a newsletter that reports on new developments in several carefully selected disciplines. A special business section – Enterprise Ecology – provides resources for leaders who must cope with the unprecedented competitive pressures, instabilities, and discontinuities that are now being created by accelerating change.

INTELLIGENCE – The Future of Computing

INTELLIGENCE, published monthly since May, 1984, was the third newsletter to appear covering AI (artificial intelligence) and robotics, and was the first publication to report on commercial and research trends and developments in neural networks.

Beginning in 1992, INTELLIGENCE initiated a monthly column covering nanotechnology as well as nanotechnology-related developments in computing and electronics (e.g., molecular computing and quantum computing). In 1993, INTELLIGENCE began a monthly column reporting on the Internet.

Current topics covered in INTELLIGENCE include: acceleration, chips, code, convergence, design, display, DNA & RNA computing, hardware, interface, invisibility, molecular computing, nanotechnology, nets & grids, neural nets, pattern recognition, power, privacy, property/IP, quantum computing, robots, simulation, software, standards, storage, telephony, and wireless communications. INTELLIGENCE, PO Box 20008, NY, NY 10025-1510; (212) 222-1123;
i@eintelligence.com.

Nanotechnology Now

Nanotechnology Now has been created to serve the information needs of everyone in the business, academic, and public communities – to become the most informative and current free collection of Nanospace material.

Nanotechnology Now covers related future sciences, issues, news, events, and general information. Very much like a White Paper, they seek to provide a forum and format that helps clarify nanotechnology and nanoscale sciences to laypersons, general business persons, non-specialists, highly skilled technicians, professionals and academics. Other goals are: to provide an introduction to these new technologies; to describe the basics of technical, business, and social issues; to educate the general reader; and to contain in one site all relevant information, and/or links, for free.

Their most basic intentions are to stimulate public debate, and to provide the most logical option for people to choose for information regarding Future Sciences such as nanotechnology (a.k.a. molecular nanotechnology), MEMS (microelectromechanical systems), NEMS (nanoelectromechanical systems), nanobiotechnology, nanoelectronics, nanofabrication, computational nanotechnology, artificial intelligence, extropianism, transhumanism, and the Singularity.

Plausible Futures Newsletter

The Plausible Futures Newsletter is a news service for the future studies community edited by independent researcher Ole Peter Galaasen.

The initial idea behind Plausible Futures was to use the internet to collect and present news and analysis on different management topics. Throughout the years the site has grown in complexity and the coverage today spans diverse science and humanistic topics. The objective of Plausible Futures is to help organizations and individuals discern the news and background information available on the internet related to the future. The key topics include: new technology, management theory, and long term (large scale) social change.

Research Services — Plausible Futures supports organizations in research for strategic thinking and environmental scanning. Information processing for clients within special industrial sectors can be done externally or entirely off-shore through electronic collaboration or in-house and integrated with existing research staff.

Advertising — Plausible Futures has an increasing amount of users from all over the world – approx. 10,000 visit the site each month. The subscribers of the email newsletter represent international corporations, universities and governments. Advertising opportunities include advertising your book, seminar, conference, product, or company.

Small Times Media

Small Times Media is the leading source of business news and information about the small tech industry, which includes nanotechnology, MEMS and microsystems. 

The company offers full news coverage through its bimonthly magazine, daily news Web site, and weekly e-newsletter.

Small Times® Magazine Small Times is free to qualified individuals in the U.S. and Canada. It details technological advances, applications and investment opportunities to help business leaders stay informed about this rapidly changing business. http://www.smalltimes.com/subscription.

Smalltimes.com Smalltimes.com provides daily small tech news coverage from around the world, including breaking news, in-depth analysis and patent listings.

Additional Products

For more information, contact STM Marketing Director Kelli Felker at kellifelker@smalltimes.com or 734.528.6263.

The ASF Community

Finally, thank you to all the individuals who have helped ASF become the vibrant network of thinkers and doers that it is today.

A special thanks to Lisa Tansey, the first individual sponsor of ASF's conference activities in early 2003, for believing in our vision and sharing our values. Too many others have given aid to mention at present, but we'll be sure to do so in future newsletters. A visit to the ASF Boards page will give you an overview of all those who are currently helping with their time, energy, and brilliance. If you'd like to join the team in any capacity, just let us know.

Accelerating Times Outline

We begin with Community Interest and Selected Information Feeds, then move to what we consider to be the five main futures dialogs of the pre-singularity era:

I. Universal Dialog (Science and Technology)
(Note: Sci-tech developments are primarily universal, not local issues, if they are naturally developed by all intelligent life, which seems most likely, at present.)
II. Global Dialog (Governance, Peace, Globalization, and Environment),
III. National Dialog (Politics and Economy),
IV.
Cultural Dialog (Social Psychology and Culture),
V. Individual Dialog (Vitality, Creativity, and Spirituality)
(Note: We tentatively classify spirituality as primarily an individual dialog, and secondarily a cultural dialog, though it periodically converges on universality and reunification with science.)

Semitechnical Aside: These five perspectives, Universe, Planet, Tribe/Nation, Relationship/Culture, and Individual, may each be unique hierarchical computational levels in all life-supporting environments within the universe. Such a state of affairs would make the pentad classification system we have chosen for Accelerating Times particularly useful for a multidisciplinary dialog on accelerating change.

Feel free to skip to your favorite subjects, but reading outside your interests may also be rewarding. We hope you will take the time to print out, skim, and mark up this newsletter in an evening or two, investigate links, and send us your feedback. We appreciate when you lend your wisdom and energy to our community.

Community

1. Selected Events Calendar (Jan-Oct 2003)

Discovering the Nanoscale, University of South Carolina (USC), March 20-23, 2003, Columbia, SC

This was perhaps the most intriguing academic event of 2003. USC has a four year NNI grant to study the social, political, public relations, and potential risk areas for nanotechnology in coming years. Philosophy, history of science, and at least ten other departments are represented in this interdisciplinary effort. The Philosophy and Ethics of Complexity and Scale group seeks to differentiate themselves from the "gee whiz" insights of the accelerating change and futurist communities. That's commendable, and we wish them well in hacking through the hype forests. Yet at the same time they are compelled, for the sake of thoroughness, to include a few individuals like Otavio Bueno, who are researching self-replicating automata and the limits of computation.

Or as Rolf Landauer might joke, the alarming lack of limits, all the way down to the Planck scale,  as far as we can tell. As much as they might want to tame the future, by including theory of computation in the dialog they've let the singularity wolf in the back door! Thanks to Mike Treder.

Version >03, (Click "Version >03" on Left Frame or Scroll Down),
Chicago Museum of Contemporary Art, March 27-30, 2003, Chicago, IL
It's wonderful to see singularity memes spreading into the artistic culture. The aesthetic community will reinterpret these issues in surprising, accessible, and provocative new ways. Four days of plays, artistic impressions, films, and talks on convergence, transparency, transhumanism, and singularity themes. Here is their schedule. The blurb: "For its second annual festival of digital media arts, the MCA examines two forceful trends, globalization (the merging of economies) and singularity (defined as "the adaptation of man to machine"), as seen, created, and debated by programmers, artists, scientists, activists and critical thinkers. The four-day festival, Technotopia vs. Technopacalypse, (Note: "Technocalypse" is the more preferred spelling among dystopian writers) brings together emerging and leading practitioners employing or responding to the latest advancements in virtual reality, robotics, bioengineering, and other such technology defining our time." Thanks to James John Bell.

Foresight Senior Associates Gathering 2003, May 2-4, Palo Alto, CA
An excellent community spearheading careful thought about nanotechnology, a fundamentally future-important topic. Foresight has been at the forefront of deep futures thinking since the publication of Eric Drexler's Engines of Creation in 1986. Becoming a Senior Associate ($250 year pledged for 5 years) gets you access to some very interesting minds at their annual conference, and helps support their technological assessment work. Be sure to check out their annual Molecular Nanotechnology Conference (Oct 10-12) as well, to see the latest progress toward molecular assemblers and self-assembling machines.

TransVision 2003: The Adaptable Human Body, June 27-29, Yale University, New Haven, CT
Congratulations to James Hughes, Nick Bostrom, and the East Coast transhumanist community for putting together a very interesting conference on the future of the human form. Some big names were there, including George Annas (Bioethics) from Boston U, Gregory Stock (Future of Genetic Intervention) from UCLA, and Ron Bailey from Reason magazine. I gave  a talk on the contributions of Teilhard De Chardin to theories of accelerating change, and had a receptive and engaging audience. This first of what will be an annual event provided a real kickstart to the transhumanist community, one of the most forward thinking and open-eyed groups in the U.S. today. Transhumanists have been described as "a former subculture that has become a movement." With nanotechnology on everyone's radar these days, that assessment sounds correct.

Editorial Comment: I am in that minority of transhumanists who expect that our coming biotechnological interventions are far more overrated, by most transhumanists and by the popular futures community, than both history and theory indicate. Genetically engineered human beings seem to me to be the "atomic vacuum-cleaners" of the 2000's. If computational acceleration continues at its present trends, they just aren't going to happen. Careful analysis suggests we should expect very few modifications to our biological form prior to the emergence of human surpassing machine intelligence, and virtually none that we would consider "internal" to us (e.g., implants, genetic modification, designer drugs, etc.).

As I've discussed elsewhere, the entire bio-interventionist paradigm seems too little, too late, far too slow, and much too politically controversial to ever be a real factor in the local development of accelerating complexity. It appears that infotech, driving nanotech, is the real accelerating story that needs to be better reported by a foresighted transhumanist community. Cognotech and biotech will continue to be driven only secondarily to Moore's law, and while we will increasingly see and allow medical interventions that increasingly restore function (e.g., "return to normalcy") to those who do not have it, we should expect scant little beyond this from the biotech realm. Why?

First, the incredible, inaccessible bottom-up constructed complexity of the human biosystem is consistently underrated by most who consider the future of biology. If someone tells you they have or will soon invent an "attention drug" that is better than caffeine or a "memory drug" that is better than ginkgo biloba, hold on to your wallet because the homeostatic mechanisms of the human brain argue deeply against this. 

Second, in the very unlikely event that we do luck into such a therapy (one not already discovered by millenia of bottom-up searches), we would without doubt be so politically conservative in its introduction that it's collective effect would be negligible by the time human-surpassing machine intelligence arrives.

Of course, a lot more work needs to be done to explore these suppositions, and to look for hidden problems in these arguments. I'm hopeful we'll see such issues discussed in greater depth at future TransVisions.

Greg Stock, are you ready for a debate?

Don't Expect Any Kind of
Accelerating Neurotech.

The Brain Just Doesn't Work Like That!

 

Humanity 3000, Foundation for the Future, August 21-24, Bellevue, WA

FFF is a wonderfully foresighted organization, one of only a handful in this country seeking improved understanding of our very long term future. Charitably founded by Walter Kistler and deputy directed by Sesh Velamoor, it brings together leading thinkers on a regular basis to consider the macrotrends that will continue to shape the future even centuries from now. They are in the process of creating a movie for public television as well. I am privileged to be invited to H3000's Fourth Gathering, to discuss meta-trends in accelerating change.

Among the interesting folk I'm looking forward to meeting is Paul Davies, the Australian cosmologist and science writer. Davies has long championed the case for the "Biofelicity Hypothesis," the idea that we inhabit a universe that has somehow been tuned (or perhaps more parsimoniously, self-tuned) for the emergence of life and intelligence. As an Asymptotic Corollary to this hypothesis I would add that the universe appears to have self-organized for the accelerating emergence of intelligence during the second half of its life span, including a local, natural, technological intelligence that will very soon supersede us. In fact, the computational capacity of this technological intelligence appears to be on a course that will allow it to simulate all the prior developmental (not evolutionary) features of the universe that gave it birth, within a sharply finite future timespan.  Seen from another perspective, in the same way that we human beings gained the ability to become "self-aware," modeling our biological selves as one coherent system operating in a larger environment (the universe), it seems that tomorrow's technological systems will soon gain the ability to become "universe-aware", modeling themselves as one coherent system operating in a larger environment (the multiverse). What this new awareness must then lead to is still quite open to question, but all appearances suggest to me some form of transcension for local intelligence, a movement away, out of, and beyond this universe, rather than any kind of expansion into slow and computationally sterile "universe space," even though that is the scenario that most modern futurists consider likely. We shall see soon enough!

World Nano Economic Congress, Sept 8-10, Washington, DC
The leading forum for international coverage of nanotechnology research and application. Produced by CMP Cientifica.

Accelerating Change Conference 2003, Stanford University, September 12-14, Palo Alto, CA
The first conference in the world to focus on the multidisciplinary implications of accelerating change, including the possibility and consequences of a technological singularity (the ever faster self-development of technological intelligence). This groundbreaking event is a must for individuals interested in staying abreast of the most important issues of our time. With its high caliber of speakers, numerous opportunities for attendee interaction, and the broad relevance of its carefully chosen dialogs, ACC2003 has the potential to be a landmark experience for participants. ACC2003 offers three main benefits: a community of selectively invited attendees, foresight into coming developments, and guidance to navigating the future. The conference will network top change-aware, future-oriented individuals with diverse backgrounds, who seek increasingly balanced, global, and inclusive ways of understanding the changes that affect their lives. ACC2003 will provide guidance for discriminating between evolutionary and developmental change, for understanding the unprecedented changes now occurring and soon to occur in computation-driven technologies, and for choosing intelligent paths through the thicket of information, options, and technological innovation. Join us!

Education Leaders Council 8th Annual Conference, Sept 19-20, Nashville, TN

Lisa Graham Keegan's annual conference on education reform. This is the place to be if you really want to understand how to increase choice and accelerate innovation in the American education system. Not just talk but effective action, and lots of it. Keegan made her first big impression in the Arizona House of Representatives, expanding charter schools and tax credits legislation for Arizona public schools, and her experience as Superintendent of Public Instruction in that state has done an amazing job pushing through both higher standards and greater educational choice for Arizona residents.

She is now CEO of the Education Leaders Council in Washington DC, a reform group now making waves in Washington. If you want to know what specific steps we can take to break the terrible deadlock and apathy in our public schools, start by reading this excellent CS Monitor article, or peruse her impressive bio. If you want to help, become a member.

Pop! Tech 2003: The Impact of Technology on People, October 16-19, Camden, ME
This fascinating conference, in several ways a sister event to ACC2003, is run by the futurist Andrew Zolli. Zolli is Resident Futurist at Popular Science magazine, and editor of Tech TV's Catalog of Tomorrow, 2002. A wonderful convocation of innovative people in a beautiful location, discussing very important, future-relevant topics. Go if you can!

2. Selected Reader Feedback

Social Backlash to the Singularity Hypothesis

"I was just recently introduced to your website and am now recommending it to friends, even as I read my way through it.  Thanks for your work. Here is a question that I do not recall being addressed yet by Kurzweil or others  (Perhaps it has been thoroughly discussed and I have missed it?) :

When do you expect there to be a substantial backlash against the idea of the Singularity? 

I am talking about something far beyond Bill Joy writing an article; something similar to attacks on abortion clinics.  The idea of a technological singularity must be abhorrent to religious fundamentalists and conservatives, terrifying to traditional liberals, and a colossal threat to the money/power axis exemplified by our current administration.  Any day now I expect to hear the Singularity roundly denounced by some editorial commentator.  And subsequently the war cry will go up. Any thoughts?"

Randy Marks, Oklahoma City

Thanks for this, Randy. I've written a brief three page essay at our general interest Acceleration Watch site, Social Backlash to the Singularity Hypothesis, that considers these issues in a first pass, and explains why I think they will be a lot less worrisome than one might initially think. Not just for the next two decades of still-relatively-slow acceleration, which is an easier case to make, but possibly even for the entire 20-140 year period (depending on whose prediction you find most plausible) running up to our transition to a human-surpassing technological intelligence network. Of course, this is a very speculative subject, and we are still quite early in this dialog. Your feedback is welcome.

3. FuturePeople

Steve Thaler, Founder, Imagination Engines, Inc.
Here's a good Founder's Interview, conducted by transhumanist Sander Olsen. Steve is a former physicist and McDonnell Douglas engineer turned A.I. startup creator. He is quite transhumanist in his thinking, and has developed some very innovative neural networks theories and solutions. He's also had several successful limited applications contracts for his "Creativity Machine." Nevertheless, in my personal opinion, arrived at simply by perusing his site (please feel free to form your own) he does not seem to be anywhere close to creating an Autonomous Intelligence, or "World Brain" as he seems to be presently claiming. Neither is he "singlehandedly" doing this, a hubris for which I can imagine no valid defense in the modern world. Expect a much more bottom up and collective process for that, possibly involving the emergence of a genetic algorithm-type hardware description language circa 2020, one employed by many tens of thousands of people in multiple industries for decades, one that will likely need to be developmentally linked to very large, very redundant hardware-based neural net-like architectures in the decades ahead.

Read this excellent 1996 New Scientist article on Mr. Thaler, "The Creativity Machine," by Bob Holmes. Just when you start to think Thaler is yet another indiscriminate "A.I. believer," you see that he has applied his nets to a large yet potentially manageable conceptualization space: the discovery of novel ultrahard materials by simulation and training with real world data from known ultrahard materials (diamond, boron nitride, etc.) Furthermore, it is an inquiry in his existing area of expertise. Excellent! Materials science is certainly the kind of exploration space where today's primitive "innovation engines" (charitably named) might make some truly valuable new discoveries, simply by looking a little deeper than humans have before. I hope IEI benefits from that investigation, which can receive a great boost from the amazing natural efficiencies that have historically emerged at small scales.

Interestingly, ANNs often use perturbation processes to improve efficiency. Dr. Thaler believes that useful new ideas "nucleate" out of the collective encoded wisdom of a net when it is perturbed in special ways. He has built a defensive patent portfolio in this area, and alleges that his patents demonstrate that he is the pioneer in discovering regimes in which "synaptic perturbation" lead to the generation of novel patterns, in vector completion and other areas.

Bart Kosko at USC is another ANN pioneer, and a leading academic theorist in noisy networks. He studies a process called "stochastic resonance (SR)"  (e.g., "stochastic" (random) small variations in the network lead to "resonance" (convergence) on useful new patterns and efficiencies). To everyone's surprise, neural nets just work better with mild "noisy" perturbations in either their interconnects or the input data that they receive, or both.

This mildly counterintuitive effect may be identical to the efficiency boost we all get when we study in a room that has gentle background conversation, but no locally loud sources, like a coffeeshop. Or consider this apparently related phenomenon: if you have a fan going lightly in the background, you will likely notice you can work for longer stretches than if it's absolutely quiet. Or if you occasionally wiggle your legs/toes or rock very gently (think Bill Gates!) you can often concentrate better for longer periods. Studies have been published showing SR effects within a wide range of natural processes. It appears to be part of the "evolutionary" process of evolutionary development of new complexity.

Danny Hillis on "Richard Feynman and the Connection Machine." Longnow.org
A beautiful, humanizing account of Hillis and Richard Feynman's work on the massively parallel, 64,000 processor Connection Machine (CM-1) at Thinking Machines, Inc. in the 1980's. Discusses elegant ideas in digital physics (cellular automata models of the universe), quantum chromodynamics, neural nets, and the trials of building a truly pioneering parallel computer. In closing, Hillis shows Feynman's strong sense of his informational immortality, via collective communication of his best ideas to other people. In this sense he demonstrated the essence of the teacher in all of us.

The article ends with the amazing quotation: "When you get as old as I am, you start to realize that you've told most of the good stuff you know to other people anyway." May we all live so intelligently and fearlessly! Thanks to Shawn Murphy.

Alex Lightman on 4G, Speculist.com, 8.13.03
Fascinating singularity-aware interview exploring Alex Lightman's call for a world with 6 Billion informed and unwired human beings. He is a true visionary, able to see Mt. Fuji when most of the telecom and political world remains mired in the swamps of short-term interests. He pulls no punches here—one can learn a lot about the roadblocks to technology diffusion by considering the way spectrum and standards have been handled in this country. Keep leading the way for us, Alex!

4. Futurist Portals and Organizations

Global Vision, Communicating Sustainability
An NGO Sponsored by UNICEF, UNDP, UNESCO, and WHO.  They have a number of worthy films in development, such as Ecology of Mind (after the visionary Gregory Bateson), and the "audience-designed" Global Vision, The Movie. They suffer from the common environmentalist shortcomings, seeing the future in grade-school terms, as some kind of test that we might fail, with terrible retribution in store if we don't change our evil ways (a theme as old as religion, and of course occasionally quite helpful). But if they want to present a balanced treatment, Global Vision should be documenting just how fast we are learning to change our ways, to become ethical and sustainable, and they should project the consequences of our accelerated learning and adaptability into the future. 

Seeing Philip Noyce's true-story movie Rabbit-Proof Fence, 2002 was the first time I learned of the forced separation and first world acculturation that the Australians did to Aboriginal half-breed children from the 1930's to 1970. This was a sad story, but what seems most interesting today is our foreknowledge that this dysfunctional system had to end, even as it was beginning. The tale fits so neatly with all the other cultural learning patterns that were occurring all across the planet during the late 20th century. Few people tell these stories of collective healing, as they don't sell well to a fear-motivated populace. The lessons are many, and they have occurred on the most epic scales yet witnessed by civilization. In probably the prime example, Zbigniew Brzezinsky, in Out of Control, 1993, tells us that Communist oppression killed at least 60 million people between 1917 and its collapse in the late 1980's. One gets an overwhelming sense of sadness and shame for our species on discovering the true extent of this horror, numerically the single worst human catastrophe of the 20th century.

Yet perhaps the second most powerful insight for the student of Soviet history is just how impressive it is that this vast social system, with such incredible momentum behind it, was able to collapse in on itself, with little outside pressure, in a period as short as 70 years. It is no wonder that the Former Soviet Union's population is presently shrinking, via emigration and lack of new births, at the greatest rate of any major geographic area on the planet. We can expect that to continue for decades, as the effects and cultural penalties of this learning process make themselves felt in the generation to come. A return anywhere on our planet to that scale of oppression is now as impossible as, for example, a return to institutionalized slavery, the scourge of the 19th century. (Fourth world still excepted, to the first world's continuing discredit). Cultural learning is a profound and unstoppable force! Thanks to Michael Shields.

Innovation Watch, Calgary, Alberta, Canada

David Forrest's very thoughtful, future-aware multidisciplinary website, covering trends in innovation, science, technology, business, society, the environment, and the future. This broad based, big picture thinking is exactly what ASF is striving to do, with our own prime focus being multidisciplinary trends in accelerating change, while David's is innovation. Clearly there are excellent synergies between our two missions! David has recently joined ASF's advisory board (thank you), and we will endeavor to collaborate with Innovation Watch in coming years.

I hope you will peruse his future-aware site and subscribe to his biweekly newsletter, a valuable scanning source.

Philosophical and Social Dimensions of Nanoscale Research, University of South Carolina College of Liberal Arts, Nanoscale Interdisciplinary Research Team (NIRT)
A new interdisciplinary organization with a four year NNI grant to study the social, political, public relations, and potential risk areas for nanotechnology in coming years. They'll be having regular conferences, too, so check their site for updates. Philosophy, history of science, and more than ten other departments are represented here. This effort provides more evidence that we are learning to carefully consider the ethical issues of our  intelligent systems long before they even become real issues in application. Humanity is developing a forebrain, and our human cultural-technological immune system is alive and healthy in 2003.

Worldometers, "Global Simulation Workshop"

Quick caricatures of change in a variety of world indicators. Definitely worth a browse. Under "Economy and Government," note that number of computers sold annually so far is almost three times the number of automobiles, but still slightly below the number of bicycles. It's a safe bet that is going to change!

Under "Energy", note that incident solar creates 2,700 billion tons of coal-equivalent energy. There's a hidden market. Oil consumption is a modest 4.3 billion tons. Puts our energy-plentiful planet in the proper perspective, I think.

Finally, note that "World Population" is still below 6.3 billion, and leveling off fast. Give us technology, and we stop reproducing. Give us A.I., and we upload? A planetary sociotechnological contraceptive is apparently being constructed. Thanks to Mila Golynskaia.

CIA World Factbook, 2002

Your tax dollars have built this valuable compendium of world intelligence, truly excellent for foreign country data surfing. Unfortunately, some entries are incomplete. Cuba, for example, has nothing listed under political pressure groups. That seems a bit understated.  The site is slow and search function is buggy. Perhaps they'll come out with a spyware-equipped version that runs better. :) Thanks to Chris Phoenix.

 

Tomorrow's World, Best Inventions Section, 2002
This BBCi-affiliated website has as very Popular Mechanics/Popular Science feel to it, highlighting some of the best inventions in Britain each year. Interestingly, they have special award categories for individual inventors and young inventors, championing both of these too-often neglected sources of innovation. We need more of that in U.S. culture!

Part 1  Part 2   Part 3   Parts 4-5   Parts 6-7

 

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